Ohio

Ohio LLC filing: the state that mostly stops asking for money

Ohio requires no LLC annual report and charges no annual fee at the Secretary of State. Formation is one filing, the agent is called a statutory agent rather than a registered agent, and the recurring obligation is close to nothing.

Annual report Not required No annual filing and no annual fee for Ohio LLCs.
Formation One filing Articles of Organization with the Secretary of State.
The agent Statutory agent Ohio's term for what other states call a registered agent.
Foreign LLCs Register or lose access An unregistered foreign LLC cannot sue in Ohio to collect debts.

Most states in this project have a recurring bill and a recurring deadline. California takes $800 a year, Nevada $350, New Jersey a fee per member, New York a publication requirement and a biennial statement, Texas a free form whose omission strips your liability shield.

Ohio asks for the formation filing and then mostly stops asking. There is no LLC annual report and no annual fee at the Secretary of State. That does not mean an Ohio LLC has no obligations, but the ones it has live with the tax department and the statutory agent rather than in an annual filing cycle.

Ohio requires no LLC annual report, so there is no yearly Secretary of State deadline to miss.

Naming the company

An Ohio LLC’s name must include an LLC designator and be distinguishable from other names on the Secretary of State’s record. Name reservation is available for a fee if you are not ready to file.

Forming the LLC

Formation is the Articles of Organization, filed with the Ohio Secretary of State. The filing names the company, gives the statutory agent and the agent’s Ohio address, and includes the agent’s acceptance of the appointment. Ohio offers expedited processing tiers for additional fees. Confirm the current formation fee and expedite tiers on the Secretary of State’s fee schedule when you file, since this page does not publish figures it has not read from the source.

The statutory agent

Ohio uses different terminology from most states, and the difference is worth knowing when you are working from an out-of-state form.

Ohio calls it a statutory agent, not a registered agent, and the appointment must be accepted in writing.

Every Ohio LLC must appoint and maintain a statutory agent with an Ohio address to accept service of process, and the agent must accept the appointment. Changing the agent, or having an agent resign, are separate filings with their own fees. You can serve as your own statutory agent with an Ohio address, which puts that address on the public record, or hire a commercial agent.

What replaces the annual report

Nothing at the Secretary of State, which is the point. Ohio LLCs still have real annual obligations, and they sit elsewhere.

Ohio’s recurring obligations are tax filings, not corporate filings.

An Ohio LLC’s members report their share of income on their Ohio returns, and the business may be subject to the Commercial Activity Tax on gross receipts if it exceeds the exclusion threshold, as the structure and cost page explains. Those are Department of Taxation matters. The absence of an annual report means the Secretary of State’s record is not refreshed each year, so keeping the statutory agent and address current is more important in Ohio than in states where an annual filing forces the update.

Falling behind, and getting back

Ohio’s act provides for cancellation and reinstatement, and an LLC whose registration has been cancelled can be restored by bringing matters current. Confirm the current reinstatement fee and process with the Secretary of State, since the mechanics are administrative rather than set out in the fee statute.

Registering a company from another state

A foreign LLC that transacts business in Ohio registers with the Secretary of State, and the consequence of skipping it has teeth.

An unregistered foreign LLC cannot maintain an action in Ohio to collect its debts.

The act bars a foreign LLC that has not registered from maintaining a collection action in Ohio. That is the door-closing rule, and it lands at the worst possible moment: a company discovers the problem when a customer has not paid and it goes to sue. Registering cures it, and the back fees are cheaper than the delay in a collection case. Confirm the foreign registration fee on the Secretary of State’s schedule.

The bottom line

Ohio requires no LLC annual report and charges no annual Secretary of State fee.

Formation is a single filing, and expedited tiers are available for additional fees.

Ohio uses the term statutory agent rather than registered agent, and the agent must accept the appointment in writing.

Because there is no annual filing to refresh the record, keeping the agent and address current matters more here than in most states.

An unregistered foreign LLC cannot maintain an action in Ohio to collect its debts.

Ohio’s real annual obligations are tax filings with the Department of Taxation rather than corporate filings with the Secretary of State.

What this page does not cover

This page is the mechanics: filings, the agent, and what Ohio does not require. How creditors reach you in Ohio is on the protection page. The 2022 rewrite of the LLC act is on the governance page. Series LLCs, the Commercial Activity Tax, and conveyance fees are on the structure and cost page.

Last verified July 2026.

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